A urinary tract infection (UTI) is a bacterial infection that affects any part of the urinary system, which includes the kidneys, ureters, bladder, and urethra. UTIs are more common in women than in men, and they can be caused by a variety of factors, including:
- Sexual activity
- Using a diaphragm or cervical cap for birth control
- Having a weakened immune system
- Having diabetes
- Being pregnant
UTIs can be treated with antibiotics, but they can also be prevented by following a few simple steps: