Resonance is a phenomenon that occurs when a system is subjected to a force that matches its natural frequency. This can lead to a buildup of energy in the system, which can cause damage or even catastrophic failure. To avoid resonance, it is important to understand the natural frequencies of the system and to design the system to avoid operating at or near these frequencies.
Avoiding resonance can have a number of important benefits. By preventing the buildup of energy in the system, resonance can help to prevent damage to equipment and infrastructure. It can also help to improve the efficiency of the system by reducing energy losses. In some cases, avoiding resonance can even be a matter of safety, as it can prevent the system from becoming unstable or even catastrophic.