Nitric oxide (NO) is a molecule that plays a vital role in various physiological processes, including blood pressure regulation, immune function, and neurotransmission. Boosting nitric oxide levels in the body can have numerous health benefits, such as improved cardiovascular health, reduced inflammation, and enhanced cognitive function.
Nitric oxide was first discovered in the late 1980s by three scientists, Robert Furchgott, Louis Ignarro, and Ferid Murad. Their research revealed that nitric oxide is a potent vasodilator, meaning it can relax and widen blood vessels, leading to decreased blood pressure. This discovery earned them the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1998. Since then, nitric oxide has been the subject of extensive research, further elucidating its diverse roles in human health.