Java Heap Size refers to the portion of memory dedicated to the Java Virtual Machine (JVM) for storing object instances. It plays a crucial role in the performance and stability of Java applications, as insufficient heap size can lead to OutOfMemoryErrors, while excessive heap size can result in performance degradation.
Checking Java heap size is essential for optimizing application performance and ensuring smooth operation. By monitoring and adjusting the heap size appropriately, developers can prevent memory-related issues and improve the overall efficiency of their applications.