A viola is a stringed musical instrument that is played by plucking the strings with a bow. It is similar to the violin, but it is larger and has a lower pitch. Violas are used in a variety of musical genres, including classical, jazz, and folk.
There are many factors to consider when buying a viola. These include the size of the instrument, the type of wood used, the quality of the craftsmanship, and the price. It is important to do your research and try out different violas before making a decision.
The size of the viola is important because it will affect the sound of the instrument. A larger viola will have a deeper sound than a smaller viola. The type of wood used will also affect the sound of the viola. Some woods, such as maple, are known for their bright sound, while others, such as rosewood, are known for their mellow sound.
The quality of the craftsmanship is important because it will affect the durability of the instrument. A well-made viola will be able to withstand the rigors of playing and will last for many years. The price of a viola will vary depending on the size, type of wood, quality of craftsmanship, and brand.
1. Size
The size of a viola is one of the most important factors to consider when buying one. The size of the viola will affect the sound, playability, and comfort of the instrument. Violas come in a variety of sizes, from 15 inches to 18 inches in length. The most common size for adults is 16 inches. However, it is important to choose a viola that is the right size for your body. A viola that is too large or too small will be difficult to play and may cause discomfort.
There are several ways to determine the right size viola for you. One way is to measure the length of your arm from the base of your neck to the tip of your middle finger. This measurement should be approximately equal to the length of the viola from the scroll to the button. Another way to determine the right size viola is to try out different sizes and see which one feels the most comfortable to play.
The size of the viola will also affect the sound of the instrument. A larger viola will have a deeper, richer sound than a smaller viola. A smaller viola will have a brighter, more articulate sound. Ultimately, the best way to choose the right size viola is to try out different sizes and see which one sounds the best to you.
2. Wood
The type of wood used to make a viola can have a significant impact on the sound, playability, and appearance of the instrument. The most common types of wood used for violas are maple, rosewood, and spruce.
- Maple is a hard, dense wood that produces a bright, clear sound. It is also very durable, making it a good choice for violas that will be played frequently.
- Rosewood is a dark, reddish-brown wood that produces a warm, mellow sound. It is also very beautiful, making it a popular choice for violas that will be used in classical music.
- Spruce is a light, softwood that produces a bright, resonant sound. It is not as durable as maple or rosewood, but it is less expensive, making it a good choice for violas that will be used by students or beginners.
Ultimately, the best way to choose the right type of wood for your viola is to try out different instruments and see which one sounds and feels the best to you.
3. Craftsmanship
The craftsmanship of a viola is another important factor to consider when buying one. The craftsmanship of a viola will affect the instrument’s sound, playability, and durability. A well-made viola will be made from high-quality materials and will be constructed with care and precision. This will result in an instrument that sounds great, is easy to play, and will last for many years.
There are several things to look for when assessing the craftsmanship of a viola. First, take a close look at the materials used. The wood should be of high quality and free of defects. The finish should be smooth and even. The metal parts should be well-made and securely attached.
Next, examine the construction of the viola. The joints should be tight and secure. The neck should be straight and the fingerboard should be level. The bridge should be properly fitted and the strings should be evenly spaced.
Finally, play the viola to assess its sound and playability. The sound should be clear and resonant. The viola should be easy to play and the strings should respond evenly. If you are not sure how to assess the craftsmanship of a viola, you can ask a violin maker or a professional musician for help.
Choosing a viola with good craftsmanship is important for several reasons. First, a well-made viola will sound better. A skilled craftsman will be able to create an instrument that produces a rich, resonant sound. Second, a well-made viola will be easier to play. A well-constructed instrument will be comfortable to hold and the strings will respond evenly. Third, a well-made viola will last longer. A durable instrument will be able to withstand the rigors of playing and will last for many years.
4. Price
Price is an important factor to consider when buying a viola. Violas can range in price from a few hundred dollars to several thousand dollars. The price of a viola will depend on a number of factors, including the size, wood, craftsmanship, and brand.
- Size: Larger violas are typically more expensive than smaller violas.
- Wood: Violas made from rare or exotic woods are typically more expensive than violas made from common woods.
- Craftsmanship: Violas made by skilled craftsmen are typically more expensive than violas made by less experienced craftsmen.
- Brand: Violas made by well-known brands are typically more expensive than violas made by lesser-known brands.
It is important to set a budget before you start shopping for a viola. This will help you narrow down your choices and avoid overspending. It is also important to keep in mind that the price of a viola is not always indicative of its quality. There are many affordable violas that are made from high-quality materials and are well-crafted. Conversely, there are also some expensive violas that are made from inferior materials and are poorly crafted.
The best way to find a good viola at a fair price is to do your research. Talk to other violists, read reviews, and compare prices from different retailers. You should also try out different violas before you make a decision. This will help you find an instrument that is the right size, sound, and price for you.
FAQs on How to Buy a Viola
Before purchasing a viola, it’s essential to address common concerns and misconceptions. This FAQ section aims to provide informative answers to frequently asked questions, offering valuable guidance for potential buyers.
Question 1: What factors should I consider when choosing a viola?
When selecting a viola, several key factors come into play. These include the size of the instrument, the type of wood used in its construction, the overall craftsmanship, and the price range that aligns with your budget.
Question 2: How do I determine the appropriate size of a viola for me?
Choosing the right size viola is crucial for comfort and playability. To determine your ideal size, measure the distance from the base of your neck to the tip of your middle finger. This measurement should approximately match the length of the viola from its scroll to the button.
Question 3: What types of wood are commonly used in viola making, and how do they affect the sound?
The type of wood used in a viola’s construction significantly influences its tonal characteristics. Maple is known for its bright and clear sound, while rosewood offers a warm and mellow tone. Spruce, on the other hand, produces a bright and resonant sound.
Question 4: What aspects should I look for when assessing the craftsmanship of a viola?
To evaluate the craftsmanship of a viola, examine the quality of materials used, the precision of construction, and the overall finish. High-quality materials, such as well-aged wood and durable metal parts, contribute to the instrument’s longevity. Additionally, meticulous construction ensures the viola’s playability and structural integrity.
Question 5: How does the price range of violas vary, and what factors influence it?
The price range of violas is influenced by several factors, including the size, the type of wood used, the level of craftsmanship, and the brand reputation. Larger violas, rare or exotic woods, exceptional craftsmanship, and well-known brands generally command higher prices.
Question 6: What is the best way to find a good viola at a fair price?
To find a good viola at a reasonable price, conduct thorough research. Consult with experienced violists, read reviews from reputable sources, and compare prices from different retailers. Additionally, try out different violas to experience their sound and playability firsthand. This comprehensive approach will help you make an informed decision and find an instrument that meets your needs and budget.
In summary, purchasing a viola involves careful consideration of factors such as size, wood type, craftsmanship, and price. By addressing these aspects and seeking guidance from experts, you can make an informed decision and find a viola that will provide years of musical enjoyment.
Moving forward, let’s explore the maintenance and care of your viola to ensure its longevity and optimal performance.
Tips for Buying a Viola
Purchasing a viola requires careful consideration and attention to detail. To assist you in making an informed decision, here are a few valuable tips to guide you through the process:
Tip 1: Determine Your Needs and Budget
Before embarking on your search, take the time to reflect on your musical goals and playing style. Consider the repertoire you intend to play and the level of advancement you aspire to achieve. This self-assessment will help you narrow down your options and establish a realistic budget.
Tip 2: Seek Expert Advice
Consult with experienced viola players, such as teachers, professional musicians, or luthiers. Their insights can provide valuable information about different models, brands, and the nuances of viola craftsmanship. Their expertise can help you make a well-informed choice that aligns with your individual needs.
Tip 3: Try Before You Buy
Whenever possible, arrange to try out different violas before making a purchase. This hands-on experience will allow you to assess the instrument’s playability, sound quality, and overall feel. Bring along a piece of music that you are familiar with to test the viola’s responsiveness and tonal range.
Tip 4: Consider the Viola’s Construction
Pay attention to the materials used and the quality of craftsmanship. The type of wood, the design of the bridge and sound post, and the overall balance of the instrument all contribute to its sound and playability. Examine the instrument closely for any signs of damage or poor workmanship.
Tip 5: Research Different Brands
Familiarize yourself with the different viola brands available. Each brand has its own unique characteristics and reputation. Research online reviews, consult with experts, and read forums to gather information about the strengths and weaknesses of different brands.
Tip 6: Explore Rental Options
Renting a viola can be a viable option, especially for beginners or those on a tight budget. Renting allows you to try out different instruments without committing to a large purchase. It also provides flexibility if you decide to upgrade or change your instrument in the future.
Tip 7: Consider the Long-Term Investment
Purchasing a viola is an investment that should be carefully considered. Choose an instrument that will meet your current and future musical needs. While it may be tempting to opt for a less expensive option, remember that a well-crafted viola can provide years of enjoyment and musical growth.
Summary:
By following these tips, you will be well-equipped to make an informed decision when purchasing a viola. Remember to prioritize your musical needs, seek expert advice, try out different instruments, and carefully consider the construction and brand of the viola. With proper care and maintenance, your viola will be a cherished companion on your musical journey.
In Closing
Purchasing a viola is a significant decision for any musician, requiring careful consideration of size, wood type, craftsmanship, and price. This comprehensive guide has explored each of these aspects, providing valuable insights to inform your decision-making process.
Remember, the viola you choose should align with your musical aspirations and provide a foundation for your artistic growth. By following the tips and advice outlined in this article, you can confidently navigate the process of acquiring a viola that will be a cherished companion on your musical journey.